Compactness of derivations from commutative Banach algebras
Volume 91 / 2010
Banach Center Publications 91 (2010), 191-198
MSC: Primary 46J10; Secondary 46H25, 46J05.
DOI: 10.4064/bc91-0-11
Abstract
We consider the compactness of derivations from commutative Banach algebras into their dual modules. We show that if there are no compact derivations from a commutative Banach algebra, $A$, into its dual module, then there are no compact derivations from $A$ into any symmetric $A$-bimodule; we also prove analogous results for weakly compact derivations and for bounded derivations of finite rank. We then characterise the compact derivations from the convolution algebra $\ell^1({\mathbb Z}_+)$ to its dual. Finally, we give an example (due to J. F. Feinstein) of a non-compact, bounded derivation from a uniform algebra $A$ into a symmetric $A$-bimodule.