Zeta functions of finite fields and the Selberg class
Volume 184 / 2018
                    
                    
                        Acta Arithmetica 184 (2018), 247-265                    
                                        
                        MSC: 11M41, 11G20, 11G25.                    
                                        
                        DOI: 10.4064/aa170811-12-1                    
                                            
                            Published online: 26 July 2018                        
                                    
                                                Abstract
We analyze the relations between the zeta functions of smooth projective varieties over finite fields and the functions of degree $0$ from the extended Selberg class. In particular, denoting such functions by $\mathcal S_0^\sharp$, we first describe how to associate suitable local $L$-functions from $\mathcal S^\sharp_0$ to the varieties over a finite field. Then we show that, in a suitable sense and under a certain hypothesis, $\mathcal S_0^\sharp$ is generated by the local $L$-functions coming from curves.