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The distribution of genera of 2-bridge knots

Volume 267 / 2024

Moshe Cohen, Abigail Dinardo, Adam M. Lowrance, Steven Raanes, Izabella M. Rivera, Andrew J. Steindl, Ella S. Wanebo Fundamenta Mathematicae 267 (2024), 195-229 MSC: Primary 57K10 DOI: 10.4064/fm230719-2-10 Published online: 20 November 2024

Abstract

The average genus of a 2-bridge knot with crossing number $c$ approaches ${c}/{4} + {1}/{12}$ as $c$ approaches infinity, as proven by Suzuki and Tran and independently by Cohen and Lowrance. In this paper, for the genera of $2$-bridge knots of a fixed crossing number $c$, we show that the median and mode are both $\lfloor \frac{c+2}{4} \rfloor $ and that the variance approaches ${c}/{16}-{17}/{144}$ as $c$ approaches infinity. We prove that the distribution of genera of 2-bridge knots is asymptotically normal.

Authors

  • Moshe CohenMathematics Department
    State University of New York
    at New Paltz
    New Paltz, NY 12561, USA
    e-mail
  • Abigail DinardoDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics
    Vassar College
    Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
    e-mail
  • Adam M. LowranceDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics
    Vassar College
    Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
    e-mail
  • Steven RaanesDepartment of Mathematics
    The Ohio State University
    Columbus, OH 43210, USA
    e-mail
  • Izabella M. RiveraDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics
    Vassar College
    Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
    e-mail
  • Andrew J. SteindlDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics
    Vassar College
    Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
    e-mail
  • Ella S. WaneboDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics
    Vassar College
    Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
    e-mail

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