On the number of -dimensional representations of \operatorname{SU}(3), the Bernoulli numbers, and the Witten zeta function
Tom 180 / 2017
Acta Arithmetica 180 (2017), 111-159
MSC: Primary 11P82; Secondary 11B68.
DOI: 10.4064/aa8455-3-2017
Opublikowany online: 30 August 2017
Streszczenie
We derive new results about properties of the Witten zeta function associated with the group {\rm SU }(3), and use them to prove an asymptotic formula for the number of n-dimensional representations of {\rm SU }(3) counted up to equivalence. Our analysis also relates the Witten zeta function of {\rm SU} (3) to a summation identity for Bernoulli numbers discovered in 2008 by Agoh and Dilcher. We give a new proof of that identity and show that it is a special case of a stronger identity involving the Eisenstein series.