Between the genus and the $\varGamma $-genus of an integral quadratic $\varGamma $-form
Tom 181 / 2017
Streszczenie
Let $\Gamma$ be a finite group and $(V,q)$ a regular quadratic $\Gamma$-form defined over an integral domain $\mathcal{O}_S$ of a global function field (of odd characteristic). We use flat cohomology to classify the quadratic $\Gamma$-forms defined over $\mathcal{O}_S$ that are locally $\Gamma$-isomorphic to $(V,q)$ in the flat topology, and compare the genus $c(q)$ and the $\Gamma$-genus $c_\Gamma(q)$ of $q$. We show that $c_\Gamma(q)$ may not inject in $c(q)$. The obstruction comes from the failure of the Witt cancellation theorem for $\mathcal{O}_S$.