Fourier multipliers and weak differential subordination of martingales in UMD Banach spaces
Tom 243 / 2018
Streszczenie
We introduce the notion of weak differential subordination for martingales, and show that a Banach space $X$ is UMD if and only if for all $p\in (1,\infty)$ and all purely discontinuous $X$-valued martingales $M$ and $N$ such that $N$ is weakly differentially subordinated to $M$, one has the estimate $\mathbb E \|N_{\infty}\|^p \leq C_p\mathbb E \|M_{\infty}\|^p$. As a corollary we derive a sharp estimate for the norms of a broad class of even Fourier multipliers, which includes e.g. the second order Riesz transforms.