A+ CATEGORY SCIENTIFIC UNIT

Cardinal characteristics associated with small subsets of reals

Miguel A. Cardona, Adam Marton, Jaroslav Šupina Fundamenta Mathematicae MSC: Primary 03E17; Secondary 03E35, 03E05, 03E15 DOI: 10.4064/fm250317-14-3 Published online: 11 August 2026

Abstract

Inspired by Bartoszyński’s work on small sets, we introduce a new ideal defined by interval partitions on natural numbers and summable sequences of positive reals. Similarly, we present another ideal that relies on Bartoszyński’s and Shelah’s representation of $F_\sigma $ measure zero sets. We show they are $\sigma $-ideals characterizing all small sets and $F_\sigma $ measure zero sets. We also study the cardinal characteristics associated with the ideals introduced. We use them to describe invariants of measure, discuss their connection to Cichoń’s diagram, and present related consistency results.

Authors

  • Miguel A. CardonaInstitución Universitaria Pascual Bravo
    Faculty of Engineering
    Medellín, Colombia
    and
    Einstein Institute of Mathematics
    The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
    Givat Ram, Israel
    e-mail
  • Adam MartonTechnical University of Košice
    Faculty of Economics
    Košice, Slovakia
    e-mail
  • Jaroslav ŠupinaP. J. Šafárik University in Košice
    Faculty of Science
    Košice, Slovakia
    e-mail

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